In a recent escalation of tensions in the South China Sea, both Beijing and Manila have accused each other of unlawful activities around Sandy Cay, near the disputed Spratly Islands. This comes as the US and the Philippines commence their annual “Balikatan” (meaning “shoulder to shoulder”) joint military exercises, which for the first time include an integrated air and missile defense simulation.
The confrontation began when Chinese state media reported on a two-week-old incident where the Chinese Coast Guard allegedly landed on Sandy Cay, also known in China as Tiexian Reef, and asserted “sovereign jurisdiction” by raising a Chinese flag. On the following Sunday, Beijing accused six Filipino personnel of illegally entering the area despite prior warnings.
Chinese Coast Guard spokesperson Liu Dejun urged the Philippines to cease its actions, claiming they violated China’s territorial sovereignty. In response, Philippine officials contested China’s claims of control. National Security Council spokesperson Jonathan Malaya criticized China’s statements, emphasizing that such claims are misleading and not beneficial for any nation in the region.
Visual evidence of the confrontation was shared by Chinese state media, showing individuals cleaning the uninhabited reef and standing next to a dark inflatable boat. Meanwhile, the Philippines Coast Guard released footage of their flag-raising operation in Sandy Cay, emphasizing the country’s commitment to upholding its sovereignty in the West Philippine Sea.
Despite China’s extensive claims over the South China Sea—a stance dismissed by an international ruling—the Philippines continue to assert their rights. The two nations are currently caught in a tug-of-war over territorial claims.
The ongoing dispute coincides with the US-Philippines military drills in Manila. At the opening of these exercises, US Marine Corps Lieutenant General James Glynn highlighted the enduring strength of the 1951 mutual defense treaty. Beijing criticized these drills, claiming they destabilize regional strategic stability and accusing Manila of aligning with extra-regional powers.
As tensions continue to rise in the region, both nations remain firm on their respective claims, with the international community closely monitoring the unfolding events.
Source: https://www.theguardian.com/
